Testing for strings

In some Aurelia binding code I needed to test whether a variable was a string or not. This is in a pretty hot code path so the algorithm needed to be as performant as possible. There seemed to be a handful of approaches out there so I dropped each one into a fiddle to determine whether they produced correct results:

Two methods worked in both the string literal ('hello') and new String('hello') scenarios:

  1. typeof s === 'string' || s instanceof String
  2. Object.prototype.toString.call(s) === '[object String]'

I had a pretty good idea which would be fastest and jsperf confirmed: typeof || instanceof wins by a landslide:

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